Peran Grammar Perihal 16 Tenses (Rumus Dan Pola)


 NAME : ANNISA
CLASS: C2
STMBK : 06420140095
 

16 TENSES

1. SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

(+) S + V1 + s/es
(-) S + do/does + Not + V1
(?) Do/does + S + V1

Dalam kalimat :

(+) Naruto plays guitar every day.
(-) Naruto does not plays guitar every day.
(?) Does Naruto plays guitar every day ?

2.  PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE

(+) S + am/is/are + V1 + ing
(-) S + am/is/are + not + V1 + ing
(?) Am/is.are + S + V1 + ing

Dalam Kalimat :

(+) Rahmah is reading my note.
(-) Rahmah is not reading my note.
(?) Is Rahmah reading my note?

3. PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

(+) S + has/have + V3
(-) S + has/have + not + V3
(?) Has/have + S + V3

Dalam Kalimat :


(+) I have met him in the mosque since three hours.
(-) I have not met him in the mosque since three hours.
(?) Have I met him in the mosque since three hours ?

4.  PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

(+) S + Have/Has + Been + V ing + O/Adv
(-) S + Have/Has + Not + Been + V ing + O/Adv
(?) Have/Has + S +Not + Been + V ing + O/Adv

Dalam Kalimat :

(+) I have been waiting for the bus for two hours.
(-) I have not been waiting for the bus for two hours.
(?) Have I been waiting for the bus for two hours ?

5. SIMPLE PAST TENSE

(+) S + V2 + O/Adv
(-) S + did + not + V1 + O/Adv
(?) Did + S + V1 + O/Adv

Dalam Kalimat :

(+) Luffy climbed a mango tree yesterday.
(-) Luffy did not climb a mango tree yesterday.
(?) Did luffy climb a mango tree yesterday ?

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6.  PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE

(+) S + was/were + V1 + ing
(-) S + was/were + not + V1 + ing
(?) Was/were + S + V1 + ing

Dalam Kalimat :

(+) Gon was trying to sleep when I saw him.
(-) Gon was not trying to sleep when I saw him.
(?) Was Gon trying to sleep when I saw him ?

7.  PAST PERFECT TENSE

(+) S + Had + V3
(-) S + Had + not + V3
(?) Had + S + V3

Dalam Kalimat :

(+) We had gone to the market yesterday.
(-) We had not gone to the market yesterday.
(?) Had we gone to the market yesterday ?

8.  PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

(+) S + Had + Been + V ing + O/Adv
(-) S + Had + Been + V ing + O/Adv
(?) Had + S + Been + V ing + O/Adv

Dalam Kalimat :

(+) We had been seing each other for so long.
(-) We had not been seing each other for so long.
(?) Had we been seing each other for so long?
 

9.   SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE

(+) S + Shall/Will + V1 + O/Adv
(-) S + Shall/Will + Not + V1  + O/Adv
(?) Shall/Will + S + V1 + O/Adv

Dalam Kalimat :

(+) Nami and Zoro will stay at home tomorrow.
(-) Nami and Zoro will not stay at home tomorrow.
(?) Will Nami and Zoro stay at home tomorrow ?

10.  FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE

(+) S + shall/will + be + V1 + ing
(-) S + shall/will + not + be + V1 + ing
(?) Shall/will + S + be + V1 + ing

Dalam Kalimat :
(+) The interview will be starting 09.00 am.
(-) The interview will not be starting 09.00 am.
(?) Will the interview be starting 09.00 am ?

11. FUTURE PRESENT TENSE

(+) S + Shall/Will + Have + V3 + O/Adv
(-) S + Shall/Will + Have + Not + V3 + O/Adv
(?) Shall/Will S + Have + V3 + O/Adv

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Dalam Kalimat :

(+) Sasuke will have finished his homework to ninght.
(-) Sasuke will have not finished homework to ninght.
(?) Will Sasuke have finished homework to ninght ?

12.  FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

(+) S + Shall/Will + Have Been + V ing + O/Adv
(-) S + Shall/Will + Not + Have Been + V ing + O/Adv
(?) Shall/Will + S + Have Been + V ing + O/Adv

Dalam Kalimat :

(+) We will have been watching the movie tomorrow afternoon.
(-) We will not have been watching the movie tomorrow afternoon.
(?) Will we have been watching the movie tomorrow afternoon ?

13.  PAST FUTURE TENSE

(+) S + should/would + V1
(-) S + should/would + not + V1
(?) Should/would + S + V1

Dalam Kalimat :

(+) I would see him in your home at lunch.
(-) I would not see him in your home at lunch.
(?) Would I see him in your home at lunch?

14.PAST FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE

(+) S + should/would + be + V1 + ing
(-) S + should/would + not + be + V1 + ing
(?) Should/would + S + be + V1 + ing

Dalam Kalimat :

(+) I would be teaching you at 11.00 o’clock.
(-) I would not be teaching you at 11.00 o’clock.
(?) Would I be teaching you at 11.00 o’clock ?

15.   PAST FUTURE PERFECT TENSE

(+) S + Should/Would + Have + V3 +O/Adv
(-) S + Should/Would + Not + Have + V3 +O/Adv
(?) Should/Would + S + Have + V3 +O/Adv

Dalam Kalimat :

(+) Yuriko would have given the magazine to me.
(-) Yuriko would not have given the magazine to me.
(?) Would Yuriko have given the magazine to me ?

16. PAST FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

(+) S + Should/Would + Have + Been + V ing + O/Adv
(-) S + Should/Would + Not + Have + Been + V ing + O/Adv
(?) Should/Would + S + Have + Been + V ing + O/Adv

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Dalam Kalimat :

(+) We would have been listening to that song.
(-) We would not have been listening to that song.
(?) Would we have been listening to that song ?