What Are The Five Pillars Of Islam? [The Ultimate Framework Of A Muslim Life]

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Introduction

The framework inward which Muslims believe inwards as well as deed upon religiously is what nosotros called the Five Pillars of Islam.

These guidelines is a laid of obligations that every Muslim must satisfy inwards lodge to alive a righteous as well as responsible life.

It is laid based on what was commanded by Allah (SWT), through the exemplary of Prophet Muhammad (SAW).

They are specifically mentioned inwards the Quran together with was besides narrated equally Hadith.

Why is it of import?

Just like laying the foundation of an architecture, these acts of worship (i.e. the pillars) are the principal anchoring points of Islam.

Without acting upon it, a Muslim faith lacks its stability, forcefulness in addition to integrity together with a possible collapse inward entirety.

So what are the Five Pillars of Islam?

Let’s look at a hadith narrated by Abdullah, the boy of Umar Ibn al-Khattab (ra) who said:

I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say:

Islam has been built on 5 [pillars]: testifying that in that location is no deity worthy of worship except Allah too that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, establishing the salah (prayer), paying the zakat (obligatory charity), making the Hajj (pilgrimage) to the House, in addition to fasting inwards Ramadan. [Reference forty Hadith Nawawi 3]

With that, we can farther delve into these 5 pillars.

1st Pillar of Islam: The Testimony of Faith

The Declaration of Faith, the shahadah, is the most fundamental aspect of Islamic beliefs which has to live professed alongside sincerity too conviction.

It consists of 2 declarations. The showtime is:

La ilaha illa Allah,

There is no truthful god (deity) but God (Allah),

And the 2d:

Muhammadur rasoolu Allah

too Muhammad is the messenger (Prophet) of God.

The commencement part, “There is no true god but God,” emphasizes on the monotheistic nature of Islam.

It means none has the correct to live worshipped but God alone, too that God has neither partner nor boy.

Arab calligraphers beloved to usage the phrase inwards their writings and it became extremely popular as well as widespread inwards various manuscripts too religious buildings.

This declaration of faith is as well the first step for someone who wish to converts to Islam, by reciting it with total sincerity in addition to full understanding of its significant in front end of witnesses.

2nd Pillar of Islam: Prayer

The 2nd Pillar of Islam is the Worship, or too known equally Salah or Solat.

Every Muslims are obligated to worship to God five times a mean solar day:

• At Dawn (Salat al-Fajr / Fajar / Subuh)
• Noon (Salat al-Zuhr / Zuhur)
• Mid-Afternoon (Salat al-‘Asr / Asar)
• Sunset (Salat al-Maghrib)
• And nightfall (Salat al-‘Ishak / Isyak)

Depending on which part of the world yous are inwards, the prayer timing varies depending on the country’s timezone too daylight.

So Muslims are ordinarily dependent on their respective national Islamic bodies to furnish the prayer schedule.

For instance, Singaporean Muslims refer to the guidelines laid past MUIS (Majlis Ugama Islam Singapore), the national governing trunk representing Muslims inward Singapore which are readily available on their official website.

Direct Connection to God

Each prayer does not accept more than a few minutes of perform, thus Muslims tin can conveniently slot these prayers inwards between their 24-hour interval-to-twenty-four hours activities.

Prayer inward Islam is a straight connection between the believer together with God, which agency at that place are no intermediaries inwards betwixt.

It makes the worshipper feels inner happiness, peace, and comfort, knowing that God is pleased alongside them

Muslims are non expected to attend the mosque (or the masjid) to pray, though it is highly encouraged.

Instead, they tin can do it anywhere equally long every bit they face up too pray towards the Mecca.

Prayers of body, soul in addition to mind

The set of prayers are not but phrases that ask to be spoken.

Instead, the prayer ritual involves a holistic approach – the mind, soul together with trunk synchronizes to a whole series of laid movements involving bowing, kneeling, in addition to prostration that goes along alongside the words of the prayer.

During the prayers, Muslims have to be inward the right frame of mind, putting aside everything else for that few minutes and be exclusive to God.

Call To Prayer

The call of prayers (or the Azan) is ordinarily done by the Muezzin, who calls the faithful together by proverb the verses below:

Which translates to:

God is Great (repeat iv times)

I show that in that location is no god but God (repeat twice)

I show that Muhammad is God’s messenger (repeat twice)

Come to prayer (repeat twice)

Come to salvation (repeat twice)

God is great (repeat twice)

There is no god but God.

For the dawn prayer, the muezzin adds, afterward the 2d ‘Come to salvation’ amongst the phrase ‘Prayer is ameliorate than sleep’ twice.

In many Islamic countries, the public phone call to prayer from the mosques sets the beat of the mean solar day for the entire population, including the non-Muslims.

Fri Prayers

On top of the five daily prayers, all male person Muslims are enjoined to get together together every Fri for the noon prayer too listen to a sermon, called the Khutba, past the leader of the community.

Female Muslims are not required to attend, but if they wishing to do so, they can but will live segregated from the men and pray behind, beside or in a higher place them.

3rd Pillar of Islam: Giving Zakat (Support of the Needy)

The 3rd pillar of Islam is the zakah or the alms giving, which basically way giving charity to the pitiful.

The rationale for this is to benefit the needy piece helping the giver past moving him closer to the holiness too submission of Allah (SWT).

As mentioned inward the Quran, surah at-Tawbah Chapter 9, Verse lx which says:

Alms are for the wretched as well as the needy, and those employed to administer the (funds); for those whose hearts hold been (recently) reconciled (to Truth); for those in bondage in addition to in debt; inward the crusade of Allah. too for the wayfarer: (thus is it) ordained past Allah, and Allah is total of noesis together with wisdom.

How Zakat is being distributed

In accordance to Islamic police force, Muslims donate a fixed percentage of their income, traditionally set at ane-fortieth, or 2.5 pct, of the value of all liquid assets together with income-generating properties owned past the giver.

The giver ordinarily pay his or her zakat to a religious official or representative of the Islamic province or local mosque.

It will and so live distributed to the piteous, encourage conversion to Islam, ransom captives, assist travelers, support those devoting themselves to God’s work, salve debtors, defend the faith together with whatever other purpose deemed appropriate.

Those who are wealthy together with can afford power become the extra mile by funding for public amenities such every bit mosques, drinking fountains, schools, hospitals together with universities.

This human activity of giving serves every bit a reminder of one’s broader social responsibilities to the community.

Interesting fact: One of the mutual forms of charity inward medieval Islam cities was to plant a public drinking fountain (which is called sabil), where fresh, sweetness water was distributed freely to all passers-by.

quaternary Pillar of Islam: Fasting inward the Month of Ramadan

The quaternary pillar of Islam is fasting, or sawm (صوم) or siyam (صيام) inwards Standard Arabic words.

Every year in the calendar month of Ramadan, all Muslims fast during the daylight hours, from dawn till sundown, abstaining from nutrient, drink in addition to sexual activities alongside their spouse.

It is an act of worship where the faithful follower denies his own needs and desires while seeking the blessings of Allah (SWT).