√ Pemahaman, Pola, Kalimat Compound Noun

Pengertian, Contoh, & Kalimat Compound Noun – Compound noun adalah kata yang terbentuk dari dua kata atau lebih sehingga mempunyai arti baru. Makna gres yang terbentuk menjadi lebih spesifik. Pada biasanya, compound noun terdiri dari dua bab. Bagian pertama menerangkan tujuan dari objek benda yang dimaksud. Bagian kedua adalah yang mengidentifikasi kata benda itu sendiri.

Compound element

Contoh Compund Noun

Contoh Kalimat

Noun + noun

Motorcycle

Bathroom

My father goes to work by motorcycle.

Grace locked herself in the bathroom yesterday.

Noun + verb

Haircut

Rainfall

Julian has a new haircut. It looks cool.

We cannot predict the volume of the rainfall tonight.

Noun + adverb

Passer-by

Hanger-on

A policeman wrongly shot a passer-by at the park.

Wherever there are smart and rich people, there are always hangers-on.

Verb + noun

Dining-room

Swimming pool

The manager has waited for in the dining-room since two hours ago.

Peter asked mem to go to swimming pool this weekend.

Verb + adverb

Drawback

Lookout

The company shows the probability of any drawback if they join the operation with the other companies.

Keep a lookout for any danger that might happen to my grandparents.

Adverb + noun

Bystander

Onlooker

Many innocent bystanders were injured by the car accident in Mojokerto.

A crowd of curious onlookers only watched on the wildfire and did nothing.

Adjective + verb

Wet-cleaning

Public speaking

I put my carpets at laundry for dry-cleaning.

John is popular by his public speaking.

Adjective + noun

Hardware

Greenhouse

There is a duduk perkara with the hardware of my computer.

Greg grows a lot of strawberries in her greenhouse.

Adverb + verb

Input

Output

She has not got have much input for her selesai project.

Last year American manufacturing output fell by 30%.

Element yang membentuk compound noun sanggup beragam. Berikut ini yaitu acuan variasinya.

Bagian pertama	Bagian kedua	Compoun noun
Dining	Table	Dining-table
Police	Man	Policeman
Girl	Friend	Girlfriend
Fish	Tank	Water tank

Dalam menulis compound noun terdapat tiga cara penulisan yang perlu kita pahami.

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1. Open atau dengan menggunakan spasi diantara dua kata yang digabung menjadi compound noun.

Contoh:

Tennis shoe

My big brother got a new tennis shoe from my mother as birthday gift.

Bus stop

Since this is my first time going to Lembang, I haven’t known yet which bus stop that I have to stop at.

Full moon

Tonight, we will watch a very beautiful fullmoon from our rooftop.

Washing machine

They broke our waching machine and haven’t had any intention to fix it.

Swimming pool

Sandra and Dinar went to the best swimming pool in Seoul.

2. Hyphenated atau dengan memakai tanda strip diantara dua kata yang digabung menjadi compound noun.

Contoh:

Six-pack

Mandra has perfect six-pack on his body that makes everyone envy.

Fire-flies

I saw many fire-flies in the garden last night.

Train-spotting

Lee’s job is train-spotting.

Check-out

Min Ho works on the checkout at the local Department Store.

Father-in-law

I visited my father-in-law last week.

3. Closed atau tanpa menggunakan spasi atau tanda strip diantara dua kata yang digabung menjadi compound noun.

Contoh:

Bedroom

We went to our bedroom early last night.

Football

Playing football is Hasan’s hobby.

Blackboard

The teacher asked me to clean the blackboard.

Software

The employees get used to operate the new software on their computer.

Breakfast

My students had a late breakfast so that they got stomachache in the morning.