Daftar Isi
buatlah 25 teladan dlm tabel to- present past for the passive voice
Bisa diliat di gambar
tabel no, to-, present, past, for the passive voice
Bisa diliat di gambar
tabel no, to-, present, past, for the passive voice
JAWAB:
tabel no, to-, present, past, for the passive voice
Note: Dibuat tabel sendiri ya D:)
Passive Voice
Simple Present Tense
Rumus:
- (+) Subject + is/am/are + Verb 3
- (-) Subject + is/am/are + not + Verb 3
- (?) Is/am/are + Subject + Verb 3?
Contoh:
- (+) The letter is written by her
- (-) The letter is not written by her
- (?) Is the letter written by her?
Simple past Tense
Rumus:
- (+) Subject + was/were + Verb 3
- (-) Subject + was/were + not + Verb 3
- (?) Was/were + Subject + Verb 3?
Contoh:
- (+) The letter was written by her
- (-) The letter was not written by her
- (?) Was the letter written by her?
PEMBAHASAN:
Kalimat passive (passive voice)
Passive voice merupakan suatu bentuk kalimat dimana subjek kalimat menerima aksi, bukan melakukan aksi. Tidak mirip active voice yg konsentrasi terhadap pihak yg melaksanakan aksi (doer of action), bentuk ini lebih berfokus pada pihak atau objek yg menerima hasil dr sebuah aksi tersebut (receiver of action).
Kalimat aktif yg bisa dirubah menjadi kalimat pasif berupa kalimat aktif yg mengandung transitive verbs (kata kerja yg memerlukan objek langsung) mirip make, bring, buy, write & sebagainya. Sebaliknya, kalimat pasif yg mengandung intransitive verbs (kata kerja yg tak membutuhkan objek langsung) seperti cry, swim, go, arrive, & die tak mampu diubah menjadi kalimat pasif. Tetapi, apabila intransitive verbs tersebut dibarengi oleh preposition, ada kemungkinan kalimat tersebut bisa diubah menjadi kalimat pasif namun kalimat pasif yg terbentuk akan sungguh kaku.
Rumus Kalimat Pasif ( Passive Voice)
Subject(object dr kalimat aktif) + to be ( diadaptasi dgn bentuk tensesnya + Verb 3 (past participle)
TENSES RUMUS PASSIVE VOICE
Simple present subject + is/am/are + Verb 3
Present continuous subject + is/am/are + being + Verb 3
Present perfect subject + have/has been + Verb 3
Simple past subject + was/were + Verb 3
Past continuous subject + was/were + being + Verb 3
Past perfect subject + had been + Verb 3
Simple future subject + will be + Verb 3
Be going to subject + is/am/are + going to + be + Verb 3
Future perfect subject + will have been + Verb 3
Modal Subject + Modal + be + Verb 3
Contoh:
- Cindy hasn’t decided the next destination for her vacation. ( the next destination for her vacation has not been decided by Cindy)
- They don’t pay Jim enough. ( Jim is not paid enough by them)
- They will ask you a lot of questions at the interview. (You will be asked a lot of questions at the interview by them).
- Nobody told me that he was here ( I was not told by anybody that he was here)
- We have discussed the topic for our next publication . ( the topic for our next publication has been discussed by us)
Note : Penggunaan kalimat pasif dgn perfect continuous tenses lazimnya jarang dilaksanakan sebab akan menghasilkan struktur kalimat yg terlalu rumit & sulit dimengerti. Oleh alasannya adalah itu, hal ini semestinya dikesampingkan walaupun dengan-cara tata bahasa benar (grammatically correct).
Langkah-langkah (tips) membentuk kalimat pasif (Passive Voice) dr kalimat aktif:
1. Pilih objek penderita dr kalimat aktif itu
2. Buatlah objek tersebut menjadi subjek dr kalimat pasifnya
3. Perhatiakan bentuk tensesnya, subjeknya tunggal atau jamak alasannya adalah tenses yg di gunakan mesti sama
4. bentuklah predikatnya dgn to be + Verb 3
PELAJARI LEBIH LANJUT
https://wargamasyarakat.co.id/tugas/12128532
https://wargamasyarakat.co.id/peran/18775915
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DETAIL JAWABAN:
Kelas : 8
Mata Pelajaran: bahasa Inggris
Bab : 3
Kode: 8 .5.3
Kata Kunci : passive voice
Contoh to, present, past, for the passive voice
dina go to the school everyday(+)
she does not go to school everyday(-)
does she go to school everyday?(?)
to- present past for the passive voice ama arti nya
to, present, past, for the passive voice
to steam, steamed, steamed
to fill, filled, filled
to wrap, wrapped, wrapped
to secure, secured, secured
to cook, cooked, cooked
to mix, mixed, mixed
to boil, boiled, boiled
to fry, fried, fried
to flavour, flavoured, flavoured
to shape, shapped, shapped
to dry, dried, dried
to give, gave, given
to call, called, called
to use, used, used
to drap, drapped, drapped
to wear, wore, worn
to weave, wove, woven
to hang, hung, hung
to paint, painted, painted
to embroidery, embroidered, embroidered